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Blacks and Whites in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1888-1988 by George Reid Andrews (1992,

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Country/Region of Manufacture
Brazil
ISBN
9780299131043
Publication Year
1991
Type
Textbook
Format
Trade Paperback
Language
English
Publication Name
Blacks and Whites in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1888-1988
Item Height
1.1in
Author
George Reid Andrews
Item Length
9in
Publisher
University of Wisconsin Press
Item Width
6in
Item Weight
18.4 Oz
Number of Pages
376 Pages

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Product Information

For much of the twentieth century Brazil enjoyed an international reputation as a "racial democracy," but that image has been largely undermined in recent decades by research suggesting the existence of widespread racial inequality. George Reid Andrews provides the first thoroughly documented history of Brazilian racial inequality from the abolition of slavery in 1888 up to the late 1980s, showing how economic, social, and political changes in Brazil during the last one hundred years have shaped race relations. No laws of segregation or apartheid exist in Brazil, but by looking carefully at government policies, data on employment, mainstream and Afro-Brazilian newspapers, and a variety of other sources, Andrews traces pervasive discrimination against Afro-Brazilians over time. He draws his evidence from the country's largest and most economically important state, São Paulo, showing how race relations were affected by its transformation from a plantation-based economy to South America's most urban, industrialized society. The book focuses first on Afro-Brazilians' entry into the agricultural and urban working class after the abolition of slavery. This transition, Andrews argues, was seriously hampered by state policies giving the many European immigrants of the period preference over black workers. As immigration declined and these policies were overturned in the late 1920s, black laborers began to be employed in agriculture and industry on nearly equal terms with whites. Andrews then surveys efforts of blacks to move into the middle class during the 1900s. He finds that informal racial solidarity among middle-class whites has tended to exclude Afro-Brazilians from the professions and other white-collar jobs. Andrews traces how discrimination throughout the century led Afro-Brazilians to mobilize, first through the antislavery movement of the 1880s, then through such social and political organizations of the 1920s and 1930s as the Brazilian Black Front, and finally through the anti-racism movements of the 1970s and 1980s. These recent movements have provoked much debate among Brazilians over their national image as a racial democracy. It remains to be seen, Andrews concludes, whether that debate will result in increased opportunities for black Brazilians.

Product Identifiers

Publisher
University of Wisconsin Press
ISBN-10
0299131041
ISBN-13
9780299131043
eBay Product ID (ePID)
97090

Product Key Features

Author
George Reid Andrews
Publication Name
Blacks and Whites in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 1888-1988
Format
Trade Paperback
Language
English
Publication Year
1991
Type
Textbook
Number of Pages
376 Pages

Dimensions

Item Length
9in
Item Height
1.1in
Item Width
6in
Item Weight
18.4 Oz

Additional Product Features

Lc Classification Number
F2651.S29
Reviews
"Andrews's impressive study of race relations in Brazil's largest city is based on exhaustive archival research as well as on close reading of dozens of specialized publications, including newspapers published in the Afro-Brazilian community. Andrews, author of The Afro-Argentines of Buenos Aires, 1800-1900 , a pathbreaking work on blacks in Argentina, brings to his work a comparative outlook and a sensitivity to the issue of race in its broadest social and cultural context. . . . The book is invaluable not only for historians of Brazil but also for anyone wanting to learn about the dynamics of race in changing societies."-- Choice, "Andrews's impressive study of race relations in Brazil's largest city is based on exhaustive archival research as well as on close reading of dozens of specialized publications, including newspapers published in the Afro-Brazilian community.  Andrews, author of The Afro-Argentines of Buenos Aires, 1800-1900 , a pathbreaking work on blacks in Argentina, brings to his work a comparative outlook and a sensitivity to the issue of race in its broadest social and cultural context. . . . The book is invaluable not only for historians of Brazil but also for anyone wanting to learn about the dynamics of race in changing societies."- Choice, "Andrews's impressive study of race relations in Brazil's largest city is based on exhaustive archival research as well as on close reading of dozens of specialized publications, including newspapers published in the Afro-Brazilian community.  Andrews, author of The Afro-Argentines of Buenos Aires, 1800-1900, a pathbreaking work on blacks in Argentina, brings to his work a comparative outlook and a sensitivity to the issue of race in its broadest social and cultural context. . . . The book is invaluable not only for historians of Brazil but also for anyone wanting to learn about the dynamics of race in changing societies."-Choice
Copyright Date
1991
Target Audience
Scholarly & Professional
Topic
Black Studies (Global), Latin America / South America, Ethnic Studies / African American Studies
Lccn
91-050320
Dewey Decimal
305.80098161
Dewey Edition
20
Illustrated
Yes
Genre
History, Social Science

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